Port Blair, the capital of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, is surrounded by some of the richest and most diverse mangrove ecosystems in India.
These mangroves, spread across the islands, are ecological treasures that protect the coast, sustain biodiversity, and provide livelihood opportunities for local communities.
As tropical guardians of Andaman’s coastline, mangroves play a crucial role in maintaining the environmental balance and combating climate change.
Historical and Cultural Significance
Mangroves in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands have supported indigenous tribes and coastal communities for centuries.
Historically, these ecosystems provided food, wood, and medicinal plants to sustain the local population.
Post-independence, as the islands developed into strategic ports, mangroves served as natural shields against tidal waves and storms.
Today, Port Blair’s mangroves are recognized for their ecological importance and are part of the World Network of Biosphere Reserves.